雅思考试试题_雅思考试试题历年真题

作为雅思考试试题话题的专家，我对这个问题集合感到非常兴奋。我会按顺序逐一回答每个问题，并尽量提供全面而准确的信息，以便为大家带来更多的启发和思考。

文章目录列表:

1.2019年6月13日雅思写作考试真题及答案
2.2021年8月21日雅思阅读考试真题回忆
3.2019年1月5日雅思阅读考试真题及答案
4.近两年雅思写作考试题
5.2021年4月雅思阅读考试真题答案（4月3日）
6.2021年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

2019年6月13日雅思写作考试真题及答案

　上周的雅思考试已经顺利结束，真题和答案也已经公布，接下来就和看一看2019年6月13日雅思写作考试真题及答案。

　 大作文

　Some people say individuals can do nothing to improve the environment，only governments and large companies can make a ?what extent do you agree or disagree？

　题目大意：

　个人无力改善环境。只有政府和大公司可以做到。同意或反对？

　思路：

　任务回应：

　题目观点由2部分组成，需全部回应：1）个人无力改善环境；2）环保只能靠政府和企业；

　论证逻辑：

　文章中遇到带有武断含义的词要留意，Only是强调排他性的武断表达，如果选择同意，很难证明（即很难从逻辑推导出政府和企业和环保之间的唯一性，也很难用2个以上的成功案例来证明这是一个普遍的事实），所以这道题目建议选择完全反对。即主体段-1：写个人完全可以有所作为来改善环境；主体段-2：反驳“只有政府企业能改善环境”这个武断的概念（即光靠他们这种理论说不通）

　范文

　Some people assert that there is no justification for individuals in tackling environmental problems，whereas it is the business exclusive to authorities and companies. I completely disagree with this opinion as I do not see any fields that can be isolated from the general public.

　From an individual perspective， there are many things they can do to reduce their contribute to environmental pollution. One option is that residents can reduce the emissions of the carbon dioxide by driving less and traveling more by public ?effect has been approved in many metropolitan cities like Shanghai， where convenient and affordable public transport services have played an importantrole in the reduction of exhaust fumes from vehicles. Another practical action that can be taken by individuals is to classify rubbish， which can make a huge difference in recycling waste.

　In addition， it looks absurd to me that environmental issues are reckoned to be only addressed by politicians and business moguls. While some might argue that it is the administration that has the power to legislate against pollution， we should not forget that many bills are initiated under the influence of the public opinion. One convincing example is the decision of Brexit based on the referendum of British citizens. Also，industrial pollution should not be the only culprit to blame. One striking fact we cannot afford to ignore is the enormous amount of daily rubbish from households， such as the plastic bags and packages. How can we focus only on enterprises while turning a blind eye on household waste？

　In conclusion， I do not think the problem of pollution could be addressed by authorities and large companies without the involvement of individuals.

　 小作文

　题型：柱状图

　题目：5个国家的人均杂志购买量

2021年8月21日雅思阅读考试真题回忆

　对于刚刚完成的8月21日的雅思考试，很多学生对于它的真题回顾比较感兴趣。那么这次的雅思考试都考了哪些方向的题目？随来看看2021年8月21日雅思的阅读考试真题回顾。

　一、2021年8月21日雅思阅读真题与答案

　Passage1：泰晤士河隧道

　题型：判断+填空

　1-8 判断

　1. NOT GIVEN

　2. TRUE

　3. TURE

　4. FALSE

　5. TURE

　6. NOT GIVEN

　7. 待补充

　8. FALSE

　9-13 填空

　9. technique

　10. solidarity

　11. headaches

　12. accidents

　13. government

　Passage2：针对孩子的广告

　题型：匹配+填空+选择14-20 匹配待回忆

　21-23 填空

　21.role-play

　22.selling23.persuasive intend

　24-25 选择

　24.E25.B

　Passage3: 植物如何传播种子

　题型：待补充

　二、雅思阅读考试要点

　1、时间永远是您的敌人

　在IELTS阅读测试中，TIME对绝大部分学生，特别是英文阅读水平相对一般的学生来说，更尤为至关重要。即使是英语为母语的人(NATIVE-ENGLISH SPEAKER)也无法在IELTS测试规定的时间内完全理解所有的词汇。因此，一定控制好TIME。

　2、所问所答

　IELTS测试的金玉良言就是："所问所答"。首先，要完全了解问题的类型，及根据所提供的信息，再去回答问题。有的学生在参加完IELTS测试后总感觉所得分数与自己估算的分数相差甚远，原因无它，就在于对问题理解不够彻底，因此，也就无法对所提问题做到精确回答。

　3、系统地制定学习计划

　大部分参加(GENERAL MODULE)普通类测试的考生都已离开学校多年，甚至很长时间没有继续英文方面的学习。因此，必须尽量每天安排一定的时间，比如说每天一小时，并根据自身英文情况制定一个学习计划，稳步、系统地学习。阅读训练：争取每天阅读一定量的原版英文报刊、书籍，并非要读懂每一个字，或完全理解，只要能理解其中大至含义既可。可采取3:1的比例进行泛读与精读。

　4、增加阅读速度

　要增加英语阅读的速度，当然并非一朝一日即可达到。通常需要相当长一段时间的学习及训练。但无论如何，应加强英文基础训练，掌握必要的测试技巧，从而在现有的英文基础之上取得的成绩。

　三、雅思阅读答题技巧

　1、顺序细节题(except Matching题)基本上按顺序出题， 偶尔一两个题乱序

　2、第一题一般根据头两段， 最后一题一般根据最后一段

　3、考点插图一般有考点， 括号/引号里常有考点

　4、转折词后常有考点

　5、T/F/NG题出现only80%选FALSE, 出现some, most一般选TRUE

　6、NG很少连续出现， T:F:NG = 2:2:1

　7、Multiple Choice题All of the above 90%是正确答案

　8、多选题的答案一般会集中出现

　9、LOH题 &Matching题出现prediction, suggestion, solution等字眼一般在最后一段

　10、Summary题一般有一两个题目需要自己归纳概括， 尤其要注意被动语态

　11、图表题冒号/破折号后面常常是图表题的答案出处

　12、图表题根据原文具体某一段话

2019年1月5日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

　1月5日新一期的雅思考试已经顺利完成，相信大家对真题及其答案非常感兴趣，接下来就和的我一起看看2019年1月5日雅思阅读考试真题及答案。

Passage 1

　文章题材：说明文（自然科普）

　文章题目：Reef Fish Study（关于岩礁鱼的研究）

　文章难度：★★★

　文章内容：

　介绍了reef fish的三个生命阶段，并且介绍了bigger means better的理论，以及该理论（体型越大越占优势）对于被捕食者和捕食者是否适用。

　题型及数量：判断题4+填空题9

　题目及答案：

　1. FALSE

　2. TRUE

　3. NOT GIVEN

　4. FALSE

　5. mouth size

　6. medium

　7. artificial light

　8. net

　9. laboratory

　10. new moon

　11. fish body

　12. open ocean

　13. reef

　14. mortality

　可参考真题：C11T3P2：Great Migrations

　 Passage 2

　文章题材：说明文（商业科普）

　文章题目：Corporate Social Responsibility（企业社会责任）

　文章难度：★★★☆

　文章内容：

　文章介绍了企业社会责任是如何帮助企业解决面临的各种问题，并且促进了企业和社会的相互依赖的关系。举例了三个公司（GE， Microsoft和Whole Food Market）如何在日常运营中提现中企业社会责任。

　题型及数量：标题配对题7+段落填空题2+匹配题4

　题目及答案：

　14. v

　15. viii

　16. vi

　17. vii

　18. iii

　19. i

　20. ii

　21. equal opportunity

　22. internal costs

　23. C

　24. C

　25. A

　26. B

　可参考真题：C13T2P3：MAKING THE MOST OF TRENDS

　考试原文：（上下滑动查看）

　Corporate Social Responsibility

　The moral appeal---arguing that companies have a duty to be good citizens and to “do the right thing”---is prominent in the goal of Business for Social Responsibility， the leading nonprofit CSR business association in the United States.

　A An excellent definition was developed in the 1980s ‘‘Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” The notion of license to operate derives from the fact that every company needs tacit or explicit permission from governments， communities， and numerous other stakeholders to do business. Finally， reputation is used by many companies to justify CSR initiatives on the grounds that they will improve a company’s image， strengthen its brand， enliven morale， and even raise the Value of its stock.

　B To advance CSR， we must root it in a broad understanding of the interrelationship between a corporation and society. To say broadly that business and society need each other might seem like a cliché， but it is also the basic truth that will pull companies out of the muddle that their current corporate-responsibility thinking has created. Successful corporations need a healthy society. Education， health care， and equal opportunity are essential to a productive workforce. Safe products and working conditions not only attract customers but lower the internal costs of accidents. Efficient utilization of land， water， energy， and other natural resources makes business more productive. Good government， the rule of Jaw， and property rights are essential for efficiency and innovation. Any business that pursues its ends at the expense of the society in which it operates will find its success to be illusory and ultimately temporary. At the same time， a health society needs successful companies. No social program can rival the business sector when it comes to creating the jobs， wealth， and innovation that improve standards of living and social conditions over time.

　C A company’s impact on society also changes over time， as social standards evolve and science progresses. Asbestos， now understood as a serious health risk， was thought to be safe in the early 1900s， given the scientific knowledge then available. Evidence of its risks gradually mounted for more than 50 years before any company was held liable for the harms it can cause. Many firms that failed to anticipate the consequences of this evolving body of research have been bankrupt by the results. No longer can companies be content to monitor only the obvious social impacts of today. Without a careful process for identifying evolving social effects of tomorrow， firms may risk their very survival.

　D No business can solve all of society’s problems or bear the cost of doing so. Instead， each company must ｓｅｌｅｃｔ issues that intersect with its particular business. Corporations are not responsible for all the world＇s problems， nor do they have the resources to solve them all. Each company can identify the particular set of societal problems that it is best equipped to help resolve and from which it can gain the greatest competitive benefit. Addressing social issues by creating shared value will lead to self-sustaining solutions that do not depend on private or government subsidies. When a well-run business applies its vast resources， expertise， and management talent to problems that it understands and in which it has a stake， it can have a greater impact on social good than any other institution or philanthropic organization.

　E The best corporate citizenship initiatives involve far more than writing a check： they specify clear， measurable goals and track results over time. A good example is GE’s program to adopt underperforming public high schools near several of its major U.S. Facilities. The company contributes between $250， 000 and $1 million over a five-year period to each school and makes in-kind donations as well GE managers and employees take an active role by working with school administrators to assess needs and mentor or tutor students. The graduation rate of these schools almost doubled during this time period. Effective corporate citizenship initiatives such as this one create goodwill and improve relations with local governments and other important constituencies. What’s more， GE’s employees feel great pride in their participation. Their effect is inherently limited though. No matter how beneficial the program is， it remains incidental to the company＇s business， and the direct effect on GE’s recruiting and retention is modest.

　F Microsoft is a good example of a shared-value opportunity arising from investments in context. The shortage of information technology workers is a significant constraint on Microsoft’s growth， currently， there are more than 450，000 unfilled IT positions in the United States alone. Community colleges， representing 45% of all U.S . Undergraduates， could be a major solution. Microsoft recognizes， however， that community colleges face special challenges： IT curricula are not standardized， technology used in classrooms is often outdated， and there are no systematic professional development programs to keep faculty up to date. In addition to contributing money and products， Microsoft sent employee volunteers to colleges to assess needs， contribute to curriculum development， and create faculty development institutes. Note that in this case， volunteers and assigned staff were able to use their core professional skills to address a social need， a far cry from typical volunteer programs. Microsoft has achieved results that have benefited many communities while having a direct-and potentially significant-impact on the company.

　G At the heart of any strategy is a unique value proposition： a set of needs a company can meet for its chosen customers that others cannot. The most strategic CSR occurs when a company adds a social dimension to its value proposition， making social impact integral to the overall strategy Consider Whole Foods Market， whose value proposition is to sell organic， natural， and healthy food products to customers who are passionate about food and the environment. Whole Foods’ commitment to natural and environmentally friendly operating practices extends well beyond sourcing. Stores are constructed using a minimum of virgin raw materials. Recently， the company purchased renewable wind energy credits equal to 100% of its electricity use in all of its stores and facilities， the only Fortune 500 Company to offset its electricity consumption entirely. Spoiled produce and biodegradable waste are trucked to regional centers for composting. Whole Foods’ vehicles are being converted to run on biofuels. Even the cleaning products used in its stores are environmentally friendly. And through its philanthropy， the company has created the Animal Compassion Foundation to develop more natural and humane ways of raising farm animals. In short， nearly every aspect of the company’s value chain reinforces the social dimensions of its value proposition， distinguishing Whole Foods from its competitors.

Passage 3

　文章题材：人文社科

　文章题目：政府对于network的应用和好处

　文章难度：★★

　文章内容：待补充

　题型及数量：待补充

近两年雅思写作考试题

我有08年的，07年的不知道了

(1)2008.01.10

Some people think children’s spending time on TV, video and PC games is good, while others think it is bad. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

(2)2008.01.12

Some people think that criminals should be given longer terms in prison, so as to reduce crime rate. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

(3)2008.01.19

Some think the traditional thoughts of old people are out of date. Some believe they are still of some value. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the opinions?

(4)2008.01.26

Unemployment is getting increasingly serious in many countries. Some people think students only need to get primary education, while others think secondary education is necessary. What’s your opinion?

(5)2008.02.02

Some people think people can exploit animals for any purpose they need, while others do not think so. What is your opinion?

(6)2008.02.14

An increasing number of people choose to live in big cities. What problems will this bring about? Should the government encourage people to live in small towns?

(7)2008.02.16

An American film actor once said, “Tomorrow is important and precious.” Some people think individuals and society should pay more attention to the future than to the present. Do you agree or disagree?

(8)2008.02.23≈2007.04.28

Some people think imported food exerts positive impacts on our lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

(9)2008.03.01

Schools offer a wide range of courses such as physical education, music, economics, philosophy, math, English, geography, physics and history. Among all these subjects, which one do you think is the most important and which one is the least important?

(10)2008.03.08

The number of cars keeps increasing, road systems should be expanded. Some people think the government should pay for it. Some people think the car owners should pay for it. What is your opinion?

(11)2008.03.13

Nowadays people pay lots of attention to physical health through many ways. Some regard the attention is just for individual benefit, others say it is a social responsibility to care about health. What is your opinion toward the statements?

(12)2008.03.29≈ 2008.03.13

Some people think government should ensure the healthy lifestyle of people, but others argue that it should be decided by individuals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(13)2008.04.05≈ 2007.09.08

Aircraft uses more fuel than cars and produces more pollution. Some people suggest the non-essential use of aircraft like international travel should be discouraged. Do you agree or disagree?

(14)2008.04.12

More working people are busy with work and have no enough time to spend with their family and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects on family life and society as a whole?

(15)2008.04.19

Figures show that some countries have an ever-increasing proportion of the population who are aged 15 or younger. What do you think are the current and future effects of this may be for those countries?

(16)2008.04.24

Teachers used to convey information, but now with wide resources of information, there is no role for teachers to play in modern education. Do you agree or disagree?

(17)2008.05.10

Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

(18)2008.05.22

Some people think that schools should concentrate on academic classes, because they are helpful for future career. But they think music and sports classes are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

(19)2008.05.31

Some people argue that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams can achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think the success is much related to the mental attitude. Discuss both and give your opinion.

(20)2008.06.05

Some people think that university students should specialize in one subject, while others think universities should encourage students to learn a range of subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(21)2008.06.14

Some people think the cheap air flight gives ordinary people more freedom. However, others think the cheap air flight should be banned because it pollutes the air and brings many other problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(22)2008.06.21

Some people think that children should obey rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do, but others think that children controlled too much cannot deal with problems well by themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

(23)2008.06.28

With technology speeding up, more and more young people begin to use mobile phones and the Internet, but old people have little chance to be exposed to them. What ways could mobile phone and the Internet e useful to old people? How do old people be encouraged to use this new technology?

(24)2008.07.05

Some people think students should learn more practical courses like computer, but others think they should learn more about theoretical courses like geography and mathematics. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(25)2008.07.12

Some people support development of agriculture, like factory farming and scientific creation of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(26)2008.07.24

Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming more dependent on each other，while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

(27)2008.07.26

Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefit is in the world business. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(28)2008.08.09

In some countries government moves industries and businesses from big city to rural area. Discuss advantages and disadvantages of the situation and say what you agree with.

(29)2008.08.16

Giving detailed descriptions about the crime in the newspaper and on TV brings argument. Someone said it has a bad consequence for the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

(30)2008.08.21

International travel makes people prejudiced rather than broad-minded. What are the reasons and how to solve it?

(31)2008.08.30

Some people think that students should study in group, others argue that they should study alone. Discuss both opinions.

(32)2008.09.06

Once children start school, their teachers have more influence on their intellectual and social development than parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

(33)2008.09.13

Some believe that environmental protection is very important but they do not do anything about it. Why does it happen? How can we do to solve the problem?

(34)2008.10.11

Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they want. To what extent do you agree or disagree？

(35)2008.10.25

Economic progress is one way to measure the success of one country. What other factors should be considered? Within these factors, which you think is more important than the others?

(36) 2008.11.08

More and more people now choose to wear the fashionable clothes. Why is it? What are the positive and negative effects does this trend impose on the society?

(37) 2008.11.15

More and more people work at home and study at home with the development of computer technology. Do you think it is positive or negative development?

(38) 2008.11.20

International travel is becoming cheaper than before, so more and more countries open their doors to tourists. Do the advantages of the increased tourism outweigh the disadvantages?

(39) 2008.11.29

Some people think modern games can help children to develop wide range of skills, but other people argue that traditional games can be much better for developing such skills. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(40) 2008.12.04

Because of the global economy, many goods including what we use as daily basic produced by other counties have to be transported for a long distance. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

(41)2008.12.06

Memorization of information by frequent repetition, namely rote learning, plays a role in many education systems. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

(41) 2008.12.06 (G)

What are the teenager problems? How could schools and parents do to solve these problems?

(42)2008.12.13

Some people believe that a country can benefit a lot from university education, while others believe that sending a large percentage of young students to go to university is the way leading to unemployment. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

(42)2008.12.20

Nowadays some organizations and charities publicize their activities by introducing special days every year like National Children's day and Non -smoking Day. Why do they introduce special days and what effects does this have?

2021年4月雅思阅读考试真题答案（4月3日）

　雅思考试里有好几个部分，而阅读就是其中的一个。雅思中的阅读也很有必要提前去准备看一些以往的真题与答案，那么就于来看看雅思考试阅读部分2021年4月3日雅思阅读考试真题答案。

　2021年4月3日雅思阅读真题与答案：

　Passage 1

　The dinosaurs footprints and Extinction

　恐龙的脚印和灭绝

　1-6

　1. YES

　2. NOT GIVEN

　3. YES

　4. YES

　5. NO

　6. NO

　7-13

　7. ecological release

　8. competitor

　9. dragons

　10. overlooked

　11. vanished

　12. swallowed up

　13. Misdated

　Passage2

　番茄基因

　题型：匹配+判断+填空

　Passage3

　奥克兰艺术馆

　题型：待补

　雅思阅读需要培养的习惯：

　雅思阅读的时间不够主要源于两个方面：一是文章太长，二是题目涉及的信息点位置分散。对于第一个问题，需要在平时的备考过程中加强训练。这里面主要有两个问题，一是阅读速度慢，二是生单词阻碍了阅读的进度。阅读速度慢的问题只有通过大量阅读来解决。实际上，如果每天给自己一个规定的时间，在这一时间内要求自己必须完成一定字数的阅读，这样天天练习，阅读速度慢慢就会提高。

　很多时候，阅读的速度不够快和大脑接受英语信息的速度有关系，当大脑需要将英语翻译成汉语才能接受的时候，速度自然就慢了。因此，就需要平时养成英语的思维习惯，比较可行的办法是自己在心里对着自己说话，碰到任何一件有意思的事情，就在心里默默地用英语描述。除此以外，也可以找一份与雅思阅读难度相当的英语材料，每天大声快速的朗读，以此来训练自己快速接受英语信息的能力。

　应对生单词，则要有两手准备：一是平时阅读的时候多积累单词、看见不认识的单词，当时就记录下来并且反复复习；二是在考试中如果遇到了生词，不要慌张，一般而言都不影响理解，将它当作一个认识的单词就好，或者直接跳过去也未尝不可。但是有时会有关键词不认识的情况，所以，解决这个问题根本还是在平日的积累。大家在雅思阅读学习的过程中注意总结不同的雅思阅读材料很重要。

　关于题目涉及信息分散的问题，主要通过做题技巧来弥补。通过浏览文章之后，我们在心里应该对文章什么部分讲什么有了一个大概的印象。这种＂印象＂是做题速度的根本保证。在这个基础上，要掌握一些基本的技巧。

　首先，雅思的阅读题的顺序通常是与文章相对应的，就是说，前面的题目对应文章的前几段，后面的题目对应文章的后几段，有一定的对应关系，这样，在寻找信息的时候就更能有的放矢，不至于满篇乱找。

　其次，雅思的阅读题中，比较容易出问题的可能是判断题和段落信息匹配题。判断题要坚持一个基本原则，那就是文章中没有提到的坚决是NOTGIVEN。中国人的思维习惯，认为有所提及，但是没有说到，应该判断为错（FALSE或者NO），但是，在雅思考试当中，就算文章所说内容与题目有关，但没有出现关键词，也不能认为对。

2021年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

　阅读考试是雅思考试中占分比重比较大的类型，需要大家认真对待。以下是我为大家整理的雅思2021年10月16日阅读考试真题及答案，仅供参考。

　 2021年10月16日雅思阅读考试

　Passage 1

　主题：贸易船竞争

　参考答案：

　Passage 2

　主题：IQ

　参考答案：

　14-17 判断

　14.FALSE

　15.NOT GIVEN

　16.TRUE

　17.TRUE

　18-22 人名匹配

　18.A

　19.E

　20.F

　21.C

　22.D

　23-26 填空

　23.scalp electrodes

　24.inspiration and elaboration

　25.alpha wave activity

　26.flexibility

　Passage 3

　主题：旅游业的发展

　待更新

　 雅思阅读分数对照表

　雅思9分对应阅读39-40分；

　雅思8.5分对阅读37-38分；

　雅思8.分对应阅读35-36分；

　雅思7.5分对应阅读33-34分；

　雅思7分对应阅读30-32分；

　雅思6.5分对应阅读27-29分；

　雅思6分对应阅读23-26分；

　雅思5.5分对应阅读20-22分；

　雅思5分对应阅读16-19分；

　雅思4.5分对应阅读13-15分；

　雅思4分对应阅读10-12分；

　雅思3.5分对应阅读6-9分；

　雅思3分对应阅读4-5分；

　雅思2.5分对应阅读3分；

　雅思2分对应阅读2分；

　雅思1分对应阅读1分。

　 雅思阅读题型介绍

　选择题

　选择题其实是在考你对于原文中提及的一些详细信息的定位能力。你需要快速读懂题目并选择出正确的选项。往往除了正确选项以外还会有几个迷惑选项给你制造陷阱，你必须凭借原文中的特定信息来排除它们（或定位正确选项）。

　Summary填空题

　这种题目一般是将原文的某一部分信息先进行了一个总结，然后设计了一些空让你填空。你有可能需要用原文的单词进行填空，也可能需要用所给出的一些单词进行选词填空。（词比空多）由于是对原文的总结，所以这段题干的内容在原文中肯定是出现的，但是绝对不会是原文重现，而是用一些同义词对原文的关键词进行替换。

　完成句子

　这种题目一般是有几个句子中间有空让你用原文中的单词去填。其实这种题目更多的考察你的意译能力，即题干中的句子跟原文中的句子是两个同义句，表达的其实是同一个意思，考察你的同义词掌握能力。一般题目开头会有这么一句话 ”ChooseNO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the textfor eachanswer”注意，NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS就是不能超过2个单词，只能填1个或2个；此外，from the text 意味着你只能填原文中的词汇，而不是自己去编一个。

　句子配对题

　这种题型就是给你两组不完整的句子让你根据原文的信息进行配对。这种题型并不像 TFNG，填空题那么常见，但我们备考的时候也要练习。这种题的主要目的就是看你是否读懂了句子，是否了解原文的大意。给出的选项要远远多于给出的题干，一般是从 8-9 个句子中选 5-6 个进行配对。（所以排除法也是可以运用的）

　判断题（TFNG）题型

　判断题又称“TFNG”题，要求你根据原文的信息对给出的题干进行判断。

　标题配对题

　标题配对题又称 heading 题，需要你把题干中列出个段落标题与原文段落配对，主要就是考察你对文章每一段段落大意的掌握情况。heading 一般都是对某一段信息的简单总结，你必须找出那个最恰当的一个，一般来说 headings 多于段落。

　图表题

　顾名思义，就是根据原文提供的信息来完成一个图表（通常都是图），原文一般都是描述一个流程，描述一个东西等，有点类似我们小作文的流程图或地图题。

　人名配对题

　题目要求你根据原文把某个专家，研究员，科学家等的言论，观点，发现或成就等与题干配对。

　 雅思阅读提升技巧

　1、快速浏览全文

　考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文，以便掌握文章的结构。

　这一步骤虽短，但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容，并理顺句子或段落间的关系，以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。

　2、解析题目

　首先，无论遇到哪种题型，考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词，以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次，考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。

　尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲，在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样，一个是Matching of Information，另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings，两种题型的做法不一样，在前者，考生应将注意力集中在题中，将每个问题的核心词标出来，然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。

　在后者，考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上，在进行核心词分类后，就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析，找出各段的主题词，然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。

　3、注意词形变化

　考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同（近）义词或是相关词，因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。

　考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主，其次才是关键词。

　4、攻克单词和句子阅读

　雅思阅读是考试一大难点，很多考生在阅读上失手。其主要存在以下几个难点：单词、句子阅读、阅读速度和考生主观臆断。

　准备单词卡片，循环背诵一般雅思阅读中涉及词汇量比较大，但考生具备4000左右即可应考。单词贫乏的考生，一定要及时补充词汇，打下扎实的基础。在应试时很容易遗忘或混淆单词的意义，为了避免类似情况发生，一定要加强单词意义的理解。

　5、句子参考上下文，分析主谓结构

　在句子理解方面，考生最容易犯的错误就是根据自己已有经验片面理解。

　雅思阅读中有的题目考的是对于文章中某一句子的理解，要参考上下文客观地看问题。考生应对一些复合句，尤其是双重否定句、比较句、指代句等有较深了解。

　特别在遇到复杂句时，应静心思考，从把握句子主干一一主谓结构着手来分析解剖句子结构。

　6、学会做标记

　雅思阅读追求速度（speed）与准确度（accuracy）的完美结合。快而不准或准而太慢都会影响考分。考生在勤奋练习的时候掌握一些阅读技巧将达到事半功倍的效果。

　快速阅读最关键的是在扫描全文的时候把握每段的主旨，并做出标记，在看完全文后对文章的结构主题有大致的了解。此外，考生以单词为单位看文章，遇生词就停顿等坏习惯都要极力避免。　　

今天关于“雅思考试试题”的讨论就到这里了。希望通过今天的讲解，您能对这个主题有更深入的理解。如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的信息，请随时告诉我。我将竭诚为您服务。

请添加微信号咨询：19071507959

在线报名

上一篇：雅思考试试题2016_雅思考试试题历年真题

下一篇：暂无