雅思考试英文介绍文章翻译_雅思考试英文介绍文章翻译怎么写

雅思考试英文介绍文章翻译的今日更新是一个不断发展的过程，它反映了人们对生活品质的不断追求。今天，我将和大家探讨关于雅思考试英文介绍文章翻译的今日更新，让我们一起感受它带来的高品质生活。

文章目录列表:

1.雅思英文翻译
2.雅思阅读考试一篇文章是多少字数
3.求以下雅思作文题目中英文具体论据+关键词
4.雅思大作文结尾段可以这样写
5.求 雅思写作基本语法，最基本要掌握的。
6.雅思文章翻译。（不要在线翻译，好的加分）

雅思英文翻译

洛阳大华雅思很辛苦的帮您翻译完了：

A'假设'，说Medawarin 1964年，“有想象力和鼓舞人心的人物;他们是“冒险的心态”。他主张有利于科学发现（1972，第3版）的科学方法的本质是假设演绎，而不是的逻辑采取卡尔·波普的位置，因为一般认为，电感。乙IT'IS重要的是你，作为一个打算研究员，了解研究过程中这两种解释之间的区别，这样你就不会灰心或开始从'作弊'的感觉还是不绕了正确的方式，以苦。 ?科学方法的神话是，它是感性：即科学理论的制定开始于感官的基本的，原始的证据 - 简单，公正，不带偏见的观察。出的这些感觉数据 - 通常被称为“事实” - 概括将形成。神话是事实信息from.a无序排列有序，相关的理论会以某种方式出现。然而，感应的起点是不可能的。 ?有没有这样的事，作为一个不偏不倚的观察。观察每一个行为，我们提出的是什么，我们ha've看到或经历过的功能。试验或探索性的所有科学工作开始患得患失的一些期望。这种预期是一个假设。假设提供主动性和激励查询和影响力的方法。这是因为有些意见认为是相关和不相关的一些期望的光，一个方法是选择和其他人丢弃的，有些实验进行，有些则没有。哪里是你的天真，纯洁和客观的研究呢？ ?假设出现由猜测，或灵感，但已经制定，他们可以有而且必须经过严格的测试，使用适当的方法。如果你作出推断，从你的假设一定后果的结果的预测并不证明是正确的，那么你放弃或修改你的假设。如果预测变成那么你的假说提供了支持是正确的，并且可以保留，直到一些进一步测试显示其不正确。一旦你到达你的假设，这就是你的想象力的产物，你然后进行一个严格的逻辑和严谨的工艺，基于演绎论证 - 因此被称为“hypothetico_deductive”。故即使如果你有一个什么样的结果会告诉你之前，你甚至开始收集数据的一些想法也不用担心;有存在没有科学家谁真正等到他们有在他们前面所有的证据之前，他们试图找出它有可能会意思。我们会被这种情况最接近的是，当someffiing发生意外;但即使如此，研究者已经制定一个假设是确保，例如，一个模具可能被证明是成功的解毒剂的细菌感染之前进行测试。摹科学方法的神话，不仅在于它是感性的（这是我们所看到的是不正确的），而且该hypothetico_deductive方法就在一步一步的，不可避免的时尚。该hypothetico_演绎法介绍logicalapproach到大量的研究工作，但它并没有描述它带来对心理行为。这是更全面的 - 包括猜测，reworkings，更正，死胡同及以上的所有的灵感，在演绎，以及该假设的成分_比是从阅读最后的论文或发表的论文立刻显现出来。这些已经很恰当，组织成多个串行，logicarorder使得输出的价值可以独立于行为过程通过它被obtained.It是差值来评价，例如，学术论文之间的，用来克里克和Watson展示了DNA分子和令人着迷的书双螺旋中，华生（1968）描述了他们是如何做到的结构。从这个角度来看，科学的方法'可以更有益地ffiought作为撰写研究，而不是作为携带出来的一种方法的一种方式。问题1-5阅读文章中有七个段落AG。从下面的标题的列表中选择最合适的标题为段落CG。写在盒子1-5 0N你的答题纸相应的数字九。

雅思阅读考试一篇文章是多少字数

　大家都说做雅思阅读速度要快，是因为雅思阅读的词汇量很多，那么到底有多少呢？下面就和的我来看看雅思阅读考试一篇文章是多少字数？

　 雅思考试阅读文章一篇的字数的多少？

　雅思阅读每篇文章大概是9000-1200字之间。我们来看一篇原文找找感觉。

　Test1 Passage1

　William Henry Perkin-The man who invented synthetic dyes

　William Henry Perkin was born on March 12，1838，in London， a boy，Perkin’s curiosity prompted early interests in the arts，sciences，photography，and ?it was a chance stumbling upon a run-down，yet functional，laboratory in his late grandfather’s home that solidified the young man’s enthusiasm for ?a student at the City of London School，Perkin became immersed in the study of ?talent and devotion to the subject were perceived by his teacher，Thomas Hall，who encouraged him to attend a series of lectures given by the eminent scientists Michael Faraday at the Royal e speeches fired the young chemist’s enthusiasm further，and he later went on to attend the Royal College of Chemistry，which he succeeded in entering in 1853，at the age of ?the time of Perkin’s enrollment，the Royal College of Chemistry was headed by the noted ?German chemist August in’s scientific gifts soon caught Hofmann’s attention and，within two years，he became Hofmann’s youngest ?long after that，Perkin made the scientific break through that would bring him both fame and ?the time，quinine was the only viable medical treatment for ?drug is derived from the bark of the cinchona tree，native to South America，and by1856 demand for the drug was surpassing the available ，when Hofmannmadesome passing comments about the desirability of a synthetic substitute for quinine，it was unsurprising that his star pupil was moved to take up the ng his vacation in 1856，Perkin spent his time in the laboratory on the top floor of his family’s ?was attempting to manufacture quinine from aniline，an inexpensive and readily available coaltar waste ite his best efforts，however，he did not end up with ead，he produced a mysterious dark ily，Perkin’s scientific training and nature prompted him to investigate the substance rporating potassium dichromate and alcohol into the aniline at various stages of the experimental process，he finally produced a deeppurple ，proving the truth of the famous scientist LouisPasteur’s words“chance favors only the prepared mind”，Perkin saw the potential of his unexpected orically，textile dyes were made from such naturalsources as plants and animal ?of these，such as the gland ularmucus of snails，were difficult to obtain and outrageously ed，the purple color extracted from a snail was once so costly that in society at the time only the rich could afford her，natural dyes tended to be muddy in hue and fade ?was against this backdrop that Perkin’s discovery was in quickly grasped that his purple solution could be used to color fabric，thus making it the world’s first synthetic izing the importance of this breakthrough，he lost no time in patenting ?perhaps the most fascinating of all Perkin’s reactions to his find was his nearly instant recognition that the new dye had commercial in originally named his dye Tyrian Purple，but it later became commonly known as mauve（from the French for the plant used to make the color violet） asked advice of Scottish dye works owner Robert Pullar，who assured him that manufacturing the dye would be well worth if the color remained fast（d not fade）and the cost was relatively ，over the fierce objections of his mentor Hofmann，he left college to give birth to the modern chemical ?the help of his father and brother，Perkin setup a factory not far from izing the cheap and plentiful coaltar that was an almost unlimited byproduct of London’s gas street lighting，the dye works began producing the world’s first synthetically dyed material in ?company received a commercial boost from the Empress Eugenie of France，when she decided the new color flattered ?soon，mauve was the necessary shade for all the fashionable ladies in that ?to be outdone，England’s Queen Victoria also appeared in public wearing a mauve gown，thus making it all the rage in England as ?dye was bold and fast，and the public clamored for in went back to the drawing ough Perkin’s fame was achieved and fortune assured by his first discovery，the chemist continued his g other dyes he developed and introduced were aniline red（1859）and aniline black（1863）and，in the late 1860s，Perkin’s ?is important to note that perkin’s synthetic dye discoveries had outcomes far beyond the merely ?dyes also became vital to medical research in many ?instance，they were used to stain previously invisible microbes and bacteria，allowing researchers to identify such bacilli as tuberculosis，cholera，and ficial dyes continue to play a crucial role ，in what would have been particularly pleasing to Perkin，the ircurrent use is in the search for avaccine against malaria.

求以下雅思作文题目中英文具体论据+关键词

题目翻译

在一些地方，外国游客参观文化和历史景点的时候被收取比当地游客更多的费用。你同意还是不同意？

关键词分析

foreign visitors, be chargedmore

注意这道题目是新题，与老题不同，问的不是外国游客旅游给当地带来的好处和坏处，而是是否应该收取更多的费用。尽管写法大同小异，但是还是要把“收费”这个关键词体现出来的。

话题分类与题型

本题是新题，属于文化旅游类话题，题型为议论文(Argumentation/Discursive)。最近一次考旅游文化类话题是2011年2月12日。

话题评价

最近一直在考原封不动的老题，这次终于考了一回新题了。但是和之前的所谓新题一样，依然是换汤不换药，考生仍然在老题中得到一些借鉴：比如下列1号题目国际旅游业会让游客与当地人产生冲突，3、4号题目中国际旅游业带来的坏处。特别是2号话题，与本题极为接近，旅游业是否应该成为盈利性行业，与是否应该向国外游客征收高额费用，是非常相似的。

类似真题

1. International tourism is now the biggest industryin

the world. Unfortunately, it brings tension rather thanunderstanding between

people from different cultures. To whatextent do you agree or disagree with this

opinion? (031011, 031018,040403)

2. Some people think that cultural traditions may

bedestroyed when they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists.

Othersbelieve it is the only way to save thesetraditions. Discuss on both sides

and give youropinion. (050319)

3. International tourism has become a huge industryin

the world. Do the problems of international travel outweigh its

advantages?(060520)

4. Tourism is an excellent way to develop a

country,but it can also cause harm. How can countries ensure that tourism

benefits thedevelopment? (110212)

结构与思路

本文适合写成双边支持型，把支持的理由和反对的理由各摆一下，最终得出结论，并且给出简单的解决方法。

I. Introduction

1. 文章背景：国际旅游业的市场出现了前所未有的繁荣。但是，与此伴随的是游客数量的迅速增加。The

market of international tourism is flourishingas never before. However, this

booming is accompanied by thesoaring number of tourists, which may bring damage

to the touristattractions as well as the local

environment.

2. 引出主题：因此，有些人提出国外的游客应该被收取更多的费用。Therefore, some people raise the

idea that foreignvisitors should pay more than local people when they

arevisiting.

3．我的观点：尽管这种做法会给当地带来一定的收入，但是从长期来看也会给当地的旅游业带来负面影响。Despite the

income that it may bring to thetourist attractions, this practice will exert a

negative influenceon local tourism in the long run.

II. Body 1：支持的理由

1. 必要性：旅游景点的维护需要大量的资金，而很大一部分资金都来自于当地的政府税收。The

maintenance of scenic spots requires largeamount of capital a large proportion

of which comes from therevenue of the local government.

外国游客并不像当地游客一样给旅游地直接带来税收，因此向他们收取更高的门票费用是合理的。Unlike local visitors, foreign

tourists do notcontribute directly to the local taxation, so it is reasonable

tocharge them higher entrance fee.

2. 好处1：这部分资金可以用来维护旅游景点，包括古建筑物的修缮renovation

of historicalbuildings，污染的清理，和文物的保护the preservation of cultural

relics.

3. 好处2：由于收取了更高的费用，势必带来游客数量的减少，从而减少游客对旅游景点的破坏，和环境的污染

III. Body 2：反对的理由

1. 国外游客会觉得受到了不公正的待遇unfair service，遭受了歧视discrimination，因此可能会与当地游客发生冲突conflict。

2. 从长期来看，这种做法会带来外国游客的减少，这对于当地的旅游业健康发展是不利的。In the long run,

this practice may lead to thedecrease in the number of international tourists,

which may do harmto the healthy development of local

tourism.

IV. Conclusion：

1. 重申观点：尽管向外国游客收取更高的费用会给旅游地带来的一定的好处，但是它会给当地的形象和旅游业的长期发展带来负面影响。

2. 解决方法：因此我认为最佳的解决方案不是向外国游客收取更多的钱，而是通过加大投资，对旅游景点和当地环境进行更好的保护，从而吸引更多的游客。Therefore,

I think the best solution is not tocharge foreign visitors more money, but to

invest more capital onthe protection of scenic spots and the localenvironment.

雅思大作文结尾段可以这样写

雅思写作考试中，无论是那一部分，好的开头要有，精彩的结尾也要有。那么雅思大 作文 结尾段怎么写呢?要知道干脆漂亮的结尾段也是会让雅思考官眼前一亮。接下来我为大家分享几招，帮助大家写出一个漂亮的结尾。

雅思大作文结尾段可以这样写

招式一：回答问题 answer the question

E.g.1

When a country develops its technology; the traditional skills and ways of life die out.It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

In conclusion, without suggesting that all technology is necessarily good, I think it is by no means ‘ pointless’, in any way, to try to keep traditions alive with technology.We should not ignore technology, because it can be our friend and support our way of life.

这个结尾段落明确的提出了自己的观点，不是所有的科技都是好的，但是科技也不是完全没有用处的。

招式二：不要添加新的信息 not apply any new information

E.g.2

Happiness is considered to be very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?

Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.

用1句话明确自己的观点，幸福很难定义，可能有两个因素起到作用。

招式三：2-3个 句子 为宜 2-3 sentences are enough

E.g.3

Some people believe that children’s leisure activities must be educational; otherwise they are a complete waste of time.

Do you agree or disagree?

Finally, I think it is also important to remember that children need to relax as well as work.If everything they do must have some educational or academic relevance, then they will soon get tired of studying altogether, which is the last thing parents would want.

2句话，作者的态度很明确，学生不可能花所有的时间去学习，否者就会完全失去对学习的兴趣，所以也应该给学生一些放松的时间。

一般在结尾段的最开始部分，考生就应该给考官一个明确的信号词，让考官了解 文章 已经进入尾声了。这里所谓的信号词就是一些结尾段的套句：

信号词：Finally, to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, therefore, thus, overall

句型：

1. it can be concluded that…

2. we can find that…

3. I think it is also important to remember that

4. the main point is to make sure that

5. I believe that/ Personally, I think that/ I would say that/ I agree that/ My view is that

招式四：可采用的技巧

1. 总结 式(重述前文)

把在前文中的观点在结尾段进行重述，但是不能出现与开头段或者题目中的单词重复。

E.g.4

_n many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the cause of this?

What solutions can you suggest?

Perhaps parenting classes are needed to help them to do this, and high quality nursery schools could be established that would support families more in terms of raising the next generation.The government should fund this kind of parental support, because this is no longer a problem for individual families, but for society as a whole.

把solutions进行的简单的再次描写--父母、好的托儿所、政府的资金扶助。

_owadays we are producing more and more rubbish.Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

I think, therefore, that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public.Children can be educated about environmental issues at school, but adults need to take action.Governments can encourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, by providing recycling services and by fining households and shops that do not attempt to recycle their waste.

重述上文的内容，由政府采取 措施 —提高意识(children & adult)

--具体措施(提高价格、循环利用、罚款)

2.两分式

把文章涉及到的主题人或者物分成两种，对其进行分别的说明。

E.g.5

_n many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work.Some people regard this ad completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility.What are your opinions on this?

Nevertheless, in better economic circumstances, few parents would choose to send their children out to full-time paid work.If learning responsibilities and work experience are considered to be important, then children can acquire these by having light, part-time jobs or even doing tasks such as helping their parents around the family home, which are unpaid, but undoubtedly of value in children's development.

对于有钱的家庭而言，家长很少送小孩去做童工;如果是为了钱或者其他，可做兼职。

_ome people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change.Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In conclusion, I would say that change can be stimulating and energizing for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including that which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.

如果是人们自己的选择那么改变是一件好的事情，但如果是被强加于身，改变则不会带来任何可喜的效果。

3.折中式

很难判断

In conclusion, I do not think其中到底谁占据主导地位，或者什么是最重要的，两者是缺一不可的，需共同存在。

E.g.6

Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.

That either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects.How these factors interact is still unknown today and they remain largely unpredictable in a person's life.

两者是缺一不可的，天赋和后天培养同等重要。

4.转折对比式

提出另一种群体，与之相比，会产生什么效果来支持自己的观点。

E.g.7

Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal of more money than people in other important professionals.Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.

Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.

把运动员与其他方面的工作人员进行对比—比上不足比下有余。

雅思写作：英文写作的困境与对策

有些学生在考试时一见到作文题，便感到很对自己的胃口，觉得有很多内容要写。于是乎千言万语涌上心头，写着前一句想着后一句。往往前句尚未写完便接上了后一句，辛辛苦苦写了一大堆，犹觉余意未尽。结果令判卷的老师头疼不己，无法继续往下看。原因就在于这种没有构思、未理提纲的作文章法太乱，语言质量差。无论是四、六级考试还是研究生入学考试，我国的作文试题都是规定式作文(controlled的writing)，这跟国外考试(如TOEE)不一样。因此，写作时必须按给出的提纲或提示去写，任何过于放任自由的做法都是不可取的，更不要另有所图，滔滔不绝。这是进入实际操作前的一个基本认识问题，稍不留神就会出问题。

滔滔不绝“意识流”

控制这种“意识流”的写法，必须严格按照三点提纲来写。假如第一段要求描述某个现象，务必不要先进行的原因分析，否则到了第二段该分析原因的时候就没东西可写了。明智的做法是投其所好，该怎样就怎样，这一原则适用于所有的考试。另外，有的考生一方面有话则多，一发而不可收，控制不了自己;一方面无话则隐，该说的话没的有说出来。我们不妨把作文的要求量化到每一个段落:一篇200词左右的作文一般不会超过15句话，把这15句话根据题目要求分配到各段中去，每一段大模只说那么几句话，绝不多说。事实上往往是说得越多，错误越多。因此，跟着提纲走，每一段不要写得太多，点到为止，见好就收，这才是最稳妥的对策。

无话可说真难受

无话可说是滔滔不绝的对立面。有的考生题目看得懂，提纲也一目了然，就是不知道该说什么，在考场上头脑一片空白，想到的也只是空泛的东西。这是一种常见的现象。在这种情况下，即使是用中文也难以写好，更何况要用英文去表达。针对这一情况，办法就是要善于联想到一些具体的事实、的具体的例证以及具体的现象。联想起具体细小的事情，再形成观点。把看得见摸得着的事物带来的思考变成作文里的实质内容，这不失为一种很好的策略。

平时多练勤思考

在写作时头脑出现空白，应该由具体细小的、的琐碎的、的微不足道的事物所引发的思考形成观点，再进行论述。这种定式思维的形成需要平时多下功夫多练习。从无话可说到有话可说，有个例子让人不无启发。在种.种场合下，经常要欢迎领导讲几句话。领导往往首先开口说:同志们大家好，我利用这个机会讲三句话。讲第一句话时，脑的子里不知道第二句话是什么，讲第二句话时，根本就没想第三句话要说什么。但他最终说了三句话，以“谢谢大家”的结束讲话。领导讲话“1、2、3”成了一种定式，他总能找到有关内容讲几点，这种功夫是长期磨练的结果。

真情流露没必要

考试时，监考老师通常发现有的考生坐在那里根本就是在玩深沉，他在那里思考人生的伟大哲理;他在那里要想出一个观点，想出一个理由，想出一个措施，非要显得与众不同。陷入这种境地的考生，显然犯了一个根本性的错误。参考时间为40分钟的作文，一般应该在35分钟之内完成，再用几分钟的时间检查语言错误。可有的考生十几分钟一句话都写不了，就是因为他太进入角色了，他想向判卷的老师掏心掏肺。这是一个很大的误区。

表达顺畅最关键

考作文的目的纯粹是通过这一命题形式，考查考生的英语水平怎样。命题人关注的是书面表达能力是否顺畅，而不是看一个人有没有内容，思想有没有深度。千万不要去猜测判卷的老师喜欢什么观点。只有当作文明显跑题时，内容才体现出其重要性。不管原因也好，措施也好，某一考生想到的任何一点，很可能命题人早已料到，而且肯定会被成千上万的考生重复无数遍。因而曾经令自己激动一时的想法，在判卷的老师看来全无感觉。规定式作文的拓展空间本来就非常有限，所以只要把作文按命题要求表达顺畅是关键。

英语表达憋得慌

很多学生在作文时最大障碍就是用英语表达意思很困难。对于这一点，首先要树立信心。实际上，大部分考生都受过正规的大学英语 教育 ，即使是一些自学的考生，其英语水平也足以写好一篇 考研 作文。关键在于要把这种潜力挖掘出来。《朗文词典》(Longman的Dictionary)的最大特点，就是用2000个核心词来解释几十万个词条，而且词条大都有几个义l项。由此可见，并不一定要用多么复杂l的英语来表达，也不一定非得添加一些高难度的单词以加深判卷老师的印象。事实上，简单的语言也能表达复杂的事物。著名的美国作家海明威的作品以其明白晓畅的语言吸引了千千万万的读者，就是一个明证。

英语思维不现实

用英语思维来写作文是不现实的。如果能用英语思维，也就谈不上会遇到多大的困难了。在实际写作过程当中，脑子里想的是中文句子，然后把一个一个的中文句子译成英文。在翻译的时候努力寻求一一对应的关系，希望找到与中文词对应的英文单词。结果句子结构和单词的选用受到中文的影响，自己感觉上也是“憋”得费劲，或者觉得表达出来了，意思差不多，而实际上给人的感觉依然还是中文。若是让老外来看这篇作文的话，也许根本就弄不清楚文章的内容，而判卷的中国老师在判卷时往往能想象出文章是怎样写出来的。在这种情况下，出路在于把中文译成英文时，不要去追求一一对应的关系，而应该“得其意，忘其形”。

语言表达简单化

在写作时用简单的语言把复杂的意思表达出来也可谓之伟大。对于一个一时找不着词的概念，应该用一种迂回曲折的方式把意思表达清楚。或用一个 短语 ，或用一个从句，或三言两语，如果没出什么语言错误的话，这也算是一种伟大!

处于被动危害大

很多人在写作过程中从头至尾都处于被动状态，当有内容想要表达清楚的时候，却又发现种.种途径都不可能表达好，只好硬着头皮把自己意识到没把握的东西勉强写上去。毫无疑问，这种连自己都意识到可能是错误的东西，只会产生于己不利的负面作用。所以，当有的内容感觉一点找不着、的英语实在表达不清楚的时候，就应该彻底地放弃。开动脑筋多想几点内容、的理由和措施，假设想到四条理由，但因为语言表达的问题，其中一条理由说不清楚，那么就应当机立断地把它放弃，写上另外三点理由就可以了(或许两点就够了)。由此可见，积极主动的态度会使自己在考试中有更大的灵活性。

雅思作文写好后需要检查的10个点

1.是否使用了正确的语法结构，比方说，动词时态一致、主谓一致、用词准确、词性(尤其是名词、动词、形容词)、名词单复数、冠词错误和介词错误。

2.句式是否有变化 (如各种从句的使用、分词结构等 )

3.使用了一定的词汇量 ( 如用 同义词 或词组来避免过多的重复)

4.标点、拼写没有错误。

5.在每段的主题句中都表明了这个段落的中心思想，所有扩展句都紧扣主题。

6.使用了过渡性词语，因而句子之间和段落之间都有逻辑性和条理性。

7.每一段话都得到充分的展开。

8.提供了足够的细节、例子或论据。

9.明确的观点。

10.每一段话都紧扣文章的主题。

1、3、4、6为考试时检查的重点，最先检查首段，和每段的首末句。

雅思写作 范文 ：rubbish problem

Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such as processed food. But even if we buy fresh food without packaging, we still produce rubbish from the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.

The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a daily basis than families did in the past. Convenience is also very important in modern life, so we buy packaged or canned food that can be transported from long distances and stored until we need it, first in the supermarket, and then at home.

However, the amount of waste produced is also a result of our tendency to use something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag has used up valuable resources and energy to produce. We also forget that it is a source of pollution and difficult to dispose of.

I think, therefore, that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public. Children can be educated about environmental issues at school, but adults need to take action. Governments can encourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, by providing recycling services and by fining households and shops that do not attempt to recycle their waste.

With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planet poisoned by waste.

求 雅思写作基本语法，最基本要掌握的。

要想达到雅思高分的水平，第一步必须先夯实英语基础，然后再进行单项突破。今天成都申友雅思给大家总结了一些雅思高分会涉及到的语法及其如何运营的攻略，大家先马后看哦~

一、雅思中会涉及的语法：

二、语法在雅思7分中的运用：

1、?时态语态的运用

（1）常用时态

Past：一般过去时、过去进行时-口语

Now：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时-口语

Future：一般将来时-will没有计划，be going to有计划的-口语、小作文图表）

Part1口语三大高频话题：Hometown, accommodation, work or study

推荐回答：I’m been working as a teacher for four years.

I’ve been studying in XXX University for X years.

I’ve been living in a spacious flat for about four years.

I’ve been living in Shanghai for about four years.

雅思口语中让自己的答案脱颖而出的答案：

I have done/l have been doing sth (ever) since…

I have done/l have been doing sth for…

I've already/never/just…

I've always been quite fond of…

I've been a fan of /infatuated with…ever since…

Sth has/have become…

There has/have been…

（2）被动语态

例：参与 be involved in

暴露 be?exposed to

坐落 be?located?in

沉迷 be?addicted to

（3）定语从句

在阅读中的运用：

例1：Fighting Californian wildfires is still not an easy task because the fires ←（the firefighters now face）________（此处应该填动词）?in more unpredictable?manner?in?addition?to the raging?heat and faster speed than ever.

例2：An accident（that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956）resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, （which were becoming quite congested.）The resulting structure of air traffic control has greatly increased the safety of light in the United States, and similar air traffic control procedures are also in place over much of the rest of the world.

Heading：Aviation disaster prompts action.

2、在听力中的运用：

例1：So what you’ve learnt from it would be too little for the amount of time ←?(you have to spend on it)

三、语法的多样性：

句型多样性：4（简单句的句型多样性）＋3（复杂句的句型多样性）

1、?简单句句型多样性

Fast food contains too much fat and salt. →主谓宾

Life in big cities is very stressful →主系表

It is important for parents to set good examples →It?is..

There are some robots that work in factories →There be

例：很多国家很穷 Many country are poor（主系表）/ There’re many poor countries in the world.（There be）

应该增加警察局的数量 We?should increase the number of police offices.（主谓宾）/ There should be more police offices. （There?be）/ It’s necessary for us to increase the police offices.（It?is…）

政府应该审查媒体的内容 The?government should censor the media content.（主谓宾）/?It’s necessary for the government to censor the media content. （It?is…）/ The?government’s censorship on the media is necessary. （主系表）/ There should be censorship on media content.（There?be）

2、?复杂句句型多样性

从句

非谓语

介词短语

在写作中涉及的句型：

定语从句

it is.. that

When/Before/After…

Although/While…

If…

As…

Because/As/Since…

例：

父母抽烟的孩子有很大可能培养相同的习惯。Children whose parents smoke…/Children with smoking parents…

花在食物上的钱占到家度支出的最大比例。Money which is spent on food…/Money spent on food…

使用化石燃料的汽车数远远大于使用新能源的汽车数。Cars which use fossil fuel…/Cars using green energy

国家之间的文化差异导致了游客对当地人的偏见。Culture differences among different country…

65岁以上的人口占到最大比例在意大利。People over 65 years old…

四、语法的准确性：

易错句子：

1、Many?scientific knowledge（不可数）?can be used in teaching students.

2、Children from poor homes have few?opportunity（opportunities）?to receive education.

3、This policy has positive?effect（effects）?on companies.

4、It is not easy to find a full-time?employment（不可数）（jobs）.

5、Some young people can receive?trainings（不可数）.

6、News?media（单数）（medium）?have?a?（an）important influence on the public.

好啦，以上就是雅思7分最容易涉及到的语法的运用技巧了，关于雅思7分是什么水平这个问题，大家就不必再纠结了，因为想要达到雅思7分，成都申友雅思建议大家先把英语基础打好，语法和词汇一个都不能落下，然后进行专项突破，针对性地备考，最后在此复考之际，争取一举拿下7分。

雅思文章翻译。（不要在线翻译，好的加分）

给正确的词语加下划线

城市里的大气污染正以一种令人害怕的速度增长。有什么方法可以采取以处理这个问题？

大气污染可以被定义为某种有害于大气的，其增长速度超过大气自净速度的东西。每个人都应该关心大气污染。它影响我们所有人，并且，由于它的持续恶化，对环境的冲击也将增大。造成城市中大气污染的其中一个主要原因是使用汽车。汽车甚至被用来进行最短途的旅行，并且政府所有的鼓励人们使用公共交通工具的努力都没有奏效。工业是另一个主要原因，但幸运的是，新的工业区正在被修建在远离大的城市中心的地方。

据说有许多有用的因素让我们来决定究竟什么是主要的问题，但是我相信其中最严重的最需要抓住的问题是汽车的使用。在某些城市，关于汽车使用的一些法律已经被通过。例如说雅典，每天只允许特定数量的一些车辆进入市中心。在我看来，这是个好主意。有了这种类型的法律，人们别无选择，只能被迫使用巴士和列车。这就让政府了解公共交通会被使用，因此就会对投资和维护公共交通系统正常运转的费用进行合理安排。

政府能做的另一件事是促使人们检查他们汽车的碳排放量，对那些大量排放有害气体的汽车的车主罚款。

呼，纯手翻，不专业，但是已经尽力追求原文了。

好了，今天关于“雅思考试英文介绍文章翻译”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够通过我的讲解对“雅思考试英文介绍文章翻译”有更全面、深入的了解，并且能够在今后的学习中更好地运用所学知识。

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