雅思考试真题翻译_雅思考试真题翻译答案
雅思考试真题翻译_雅思考试真题翻译答案
欢迎大家加入这个雅思考试真题翻译问题集合的讨论。我将充分利用我的知识和智慧,为每个问题提供深入而细致的回答,希望这能够满足大家的好奇心并促进思考。
文章目录列表:
1.2015一月份雅思考试作文真题题目2.2013雅思阅读难点句型翻译汇集(3)
3.雅思阅读熟词多义题解析
4.跪求高人指点一篇雅思阅读的翻译,十万分感谢(不是我小气,是我没有积分悬赏了)
2015一月份雅思考试作文真题题目
Task 1
The diagram describes the production of canned fruit.
流程图,一如既往地要求描述制作东西的步骤。此次流程图虽然步骤较多,但好在理解起来并不困难。需要注意的是流程图的时态较单一,不同于动态和静态图;其次,在描述的过程中,顺序连接词应该充分且恰当地使用;为了求得语法上的好分数,被动语态以及各种从句的使用不可或缺。
Task 2
Nowadays both scientists and tourists can go to remote natural environments such as the South Pole. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
题目翻译:
如今科学家以及游客都能去遥远的生态环境区如南极。你认为这是否利大于弊?
题目解析:
本文为Agreement类题型,建议采用7:3的比例来进行论证,选择支持缺点大于优点的这一观点。
缺点:1.去这些地方旅游会对原始生态环境造成破坏;
? 2. 这些地区自然资源丰富,国家之间可能发生针对于抢夺稀缺资源的冲突。
优点:去这些地方旅游满足了游客的好奇心,让游客对于自然有更深刻的了解。对于科学家,此行能够给科研带来有价值的第一手资料,有利于科研。
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2013雅思阅读难点句型翻译汇集(3)
20. Whatever you decide to do in the way of part-time and vacation work while you?re at university,make sure that you take the following issues into consideration before committing yourself:?
[译文]在上学期间无论你决定做什么临时工作或假期内打工,在做出决定之前,你都应该考虑到下列问题:
21. Interface with the Business Development Support Group to assist in developing strategic communication plans for new business development, working with government relations and protocol specialist in supporting visits from various external stakeholders.?
[译文]与业务开发支持部门协调,协助制定交际策略方案,开发新业务;帮助协调与政府的关系,同礼仪专家一道负责接待与公司有密切关系的外来造访者。
22. External communications experience in a media, corporate or agency setting, knowledge of media and communications vehicles and the fundamental principles of journalism and public relations, successful project management experience, with excellent communication and interpersonal skills.?
[译文]有在媒体机构、公司或代理机构负责对外交际工作的经验,熟悉各种媒体和交际手段,熟知新闻和公共关系方面的基本原理,具有项目管理的成功经验,具有优良的交际和人际关系处理技能。?
23. In many states this year, budget requests by state universities have had to be scaled back or frozen, while tuition, the share of the cost borne by the students themselves, has gone up ? in some cases faster than the rate of inflation.?
[译文]今年,在许多州,州立大学的预算不得不减少或冻结,而学费?学生所承担的费用?却上升了,在某些情况下上升得比通货膨胀率还要快。?
24. So it was against this backdrop that members of the National Governors Association came together in this New England city this past week to discuss issues of common concern, one being higher education.?
[译文]所以,正是在这种背景下,全国州长协会在过去的一周里聚集在这座新英格兰地区的城市,讨论他们共同关心的问题,其中之一是高等教育问题。?
25. And the focus of their talks about colleges centered not on how money could be more effectively directed, but how to get greater productivity out of a system that many feel has become highly inefficient and resistive to change.?
[译文]在大学问题上,他们谈话的焦点不是如何更有效地花钱,而是提高大学体制的效率,许多人感到这个体制效率非常低下,而且变得僵化。?
26. As a result, the governors will embark on a three-year study of higher education systems and how to make state colleges and universities better able to meet the challenges of a global economy in the 21st century.?
[译文]结果,州长们将对教育体制进行历时三年的研究,研究的目标是如何使州立大学更好地迎接21世纪全球经济领域里的挑战。?
27. ?With tuition rising faster than the rate of inflation and students taking longer and longer to finish college, one of these days the public is going to say, ?Enough! Pennsylvania Republican Gov. Tom Ridge said.?
[译文]共和党人宾州州长汤姆。里奇说:随着学费比通货膨胀率上涨得快,学生完成大学学业需要的时间越来越长,有一天公众会说:够了!?
28. Ridge and his fellow governors came away from the meetings resolute in the belief that higher education needs a fresh look and possibly a major boost in productivity to meet demands of new technologies and a changing work force.?
[译文]会议结束后,里奇和其他州长们更坚信:高等教育需要革新换面,也许应该重点提高效率,满足新技术和变化的劳动力市场的要求。?
29. Several governors noted that establishment of clearer standards, greater efficiencies in providing services, and more student competency testing might be needed, in addition to curriculum inspection.?
[译文]几位州长提到,除了审查教学大纲外,也许还应该确立更清楚的标准,提高服务的效率,对学生进行更多的能力测试。
30. Like our political society, the university is under severe attack today and perhaps for the same reason; namely, that we have accomplished much of what we have set out to do in this generation, that we have done so imperfectly, and while we have been doing so, we have said a lot of things that simply are not true.?
[译文]像我们的政治社会一样,今天的大学正在受到严厉抨击,而且理由也许相同,即:我们这个时代要做的事情已经大都完成,但是我们做得还不尽善尽美,而且,虽然我们做出了一些论断,但我们也说了许多不正确的话。
雅思阅读熟词多义题解析
英语中纯粹的单义词很少,绝大多数词都是多义词,即一个词项有两个或两个以上的意义。在雅思阅读中,有很多词汇看似很简单,很熟悉,殊不知他有多个意思。把小伙伴们都迷得晕头转向的。今天我来为大家收集整理了雅思阅读熟词多义题解析,希望小伙伴们在雅思考试时能提高警惕,不再犯迷糊!
以下主要就雅思阅读剑桥真题部分的一些存在熟词多义的题目进行解析:
1.drive
C4T1P1:
In other words, they gave no indication of an appreciation of either the range of ways in which rainforests are important or the complex social, economic and political factors which drive the activities which are destroying the rainforests.
这是一个复杂的长难句,一共出现了三处定语从句,一处ways in which, 一处factors which,一处activities which。
drive的主语为连接代词which代指的先行词factors,提取之后变为factors drive the activities, 这里如果将这里作为动词的drive 翻译成驾驶,句子是完成不通顺的,我们从后一处的定语从句中得知,activities指的是破坏雨林的行为,也就是前面的社会经济和政治因素drive了一些破坏雨林的行为,也就是说,这里的drive是导致,迫使的意思。
C6T1P2
选项型SUMMARY
Q24: Manufacturers of computers, for instance, are able to import 24................. from overseas, rather than having to rely on a local supplier.
文章E段 To see how this influences trade, consider the business of making disk drives for computers. Most of the world's disk-drive manufacturing is concentrated in South-east Asia. This is possible only because disk drives, while valuable, are small and light and so cost little to ship. Computer manufacturers in Japan or Texas will not face hugely bigger freight bills if they import drives from Singapore rather than purchasing them on the domestic market.
通过manufacturers of computers定位到E段。阅读后我们可以知道电脑制造商集中在东南亚制造和进口disk drives而不是本国市场。如果同学对电脑知识比较了解的话,对于drive在这里的理解应该问题不大。根据一定的语法知识我们看得出这里的disk drives和disk-drive是名词用法,可通过drive的基本含义?驾驶?进一步引申理解,?驾驶磁盘?过渡为?让磁盘启动?,正确的理解含义为:磁盘驱动器。对应到题目提供的选项?B. components?
2.subject
我们知道它由?科目?的意思,词汇稍好的同学还会知道它还有?主语?和?主题?的含义。我们来看下面一题:
C5T1P2
单选题 Q20 The teacher-subjects were told that they were testing whether
A a 450-volt shock was dangerous.
B punishment helps learning.
C the pupils were honest.
D they were suited to teaching.
文章A段 Specifically, Milgram told each volunteer 'teacher-subject' that the experiment was in the noble cause of education, and was designed to test whether or not punishing pupils for their mistakes would have a positive effect on the pupils' ability to learn.
文章这里的'teacher-subject'打了引号,也就是说即便同学你不认识,把它当作一个特殊词符号,不理解不影响做题。不过明显的是,把?科目?主语?主题?放这里,都不好理解。在雅思阅读学术实验类的文章中,subject是个高频词汇,作为?实验对象?的含义来使用, 有时会同义替换为volunteer或participant。
C8T1P3
表格填空Q38 The results were then subjected to a 38.
文章:In 1987, results from hundreds of autoganzfeld tests were studied by Honorton in a 'meta-analysis', a statistical technique for finding the overall results from a set of studies.
通过冠词a我们可以知道此空填名词单数,并且从表格纵轴同行的特殊定位词in 1987,我们找到了定位句。但是定位句中存在冠词a的三处,到底三处后的单词填哪个呢。单词不会,语法来凑,通过题目和文章的主干结构的一致性:A be subjected to B和A be studied By B in C, 由于Honorton是人名且不符合填词规定,顺理成章的'meta-analysis'成为我们的选填对象。那subject to到底什么意思呢,通过文章,我们可以知道大概是被研究的意思,查了字典我们就了解,正确含义为?受?支配?。
类似的用法单词还有:
1. state n. (美国的)州,状态,政府,adj. 国家的,国立的 v.陈述,说明
C8T4P1 判断题Q8 Private schools in Japan are more modern and spacious than state-run lower secondary schools. State-run adj国立的
C7T4P1 第5段 There was a huge initial force- five times larger than the steady state force, Gharib says. State n.状态
2. coin n. 硬币, v. 创造,铸造
C7T1P1 E段 The American zoologist Donald Griffin, who was largely responsible for the discovery of sonar in bats, coined the term 'echolocation' to cover both sonar and radar, whether used by animals or by human instruments. Coin v 创造(first used)
3. spoke v. speak过去式,n 车轮的辐条(C4T1P3)
4. tuitionn. 学费,课程,讲授,教学(C4T1P1)
5. complaint n. 抱怨,抗议,疾病(C4T2P2)
6. Interest v. 是感兴趣n. 兴趣,利益,利息(C4T3P1)
7. leaves v. leave的动词三单形式 n.叶子(Pl)(C8T4P3)
8. press v. 按压,n. 印刷,新闻工作者,新闻(C5T1P3/C5T4P2)
(pressing adj. 迫切的,急切的 C7T1P2)
希望以上内容能对大家有所帮助!我预祝大家在雅思阅读考试中能够取得理想的成绩!更多信息敬请关注雅思频道!
跪求高人指点一篇雅思阅读的翻译,十万分感谢(不是我小气,是我没有积分悬赏了)
在1991年,根据贸易和工业部记录48000英国公司倒闭了。当企业无法通过事后分析是进行传统会计师及市场策略。毋庸置疑组织都失败,因为资金不足引发的财务管理不善等不利的市场条件,但健全的财务支持与良好的产品理念和市场的敏锐反过来组织往往表现不佳,无法满足股东的要求。的复杂程度和组织业绩维持要求的解释,超出了资产负债表及作出的产出利润的“文件转换财政投入”去。一个“错了什么更完整的解释”,一定要考虑到一个组织实际上是本质,而财政投入的一个最重要的,往往是最昂贵的是人。
乙一个机构,只为人民的利益作为它雇用。选拔职位的合适的人不仅仅涉及查明技能必需或适当幅度的教育和专业资格所需的执行工作,然后招聘的候选人谁最有可能具备这些能力,或至少被认为有能力多获得这些倾向。这是一个纯粹的人/技能比赛方式的选择。
C工作都发生在在场和/或受别人在某一特定方向的组织设置。个人获得了“适合”与与工作安排和组织文化风格的组织气氛其他员工的工作环境英寸不同的组织有不同的文化(卡特赖特&库珀1991年,1992年)。作为一个在英国航空航天工程师的工作,不一定会类似的经验,在通用或普莱西在相同容量的工作。
贫困甄选决定昂贵。例如培训警察的费用约为£20000(约美元$ 30000)。可能在一个对生命的损坏或损失数百万英镑的紧急情况而雇用的代价石油钻井平台上或在核电厂不适合的技术。作为一个贫穷的人的不协调,环境适应(聚乙烯配合),很可能导致低就业的组织承诺与员工压力的影响,即劳动生产率高的营业额和旷工和个人的成果,即组织成果表示满意缺乏身体心理和心理健康存在今天关于“雅思考试真题翻译”的讲解就到这里了。希望大家能够更深入地了解这个主题,并从我的回答中找到需要的信息。如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的信息,请随时告诉我。
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